| Ownership | Institutional %, insider %, short % of float | Short interest above 10% means bigger swings: size smaller |
| Insider supply | Form 4 sales in the last 90 days; whether under a 10b5-1 plan | Large unplanned open-market sales: B −5 and wait |
| Vesting and lock-ups | RSU vests, trading windows reopening, lock-up expiries | Lock-up expiring in the window: skip |
| Buybacks and offerings | Active buyback vs. new share issuance | Offering in the window: skip |
| Index events | S&P quarterly rebalance (third Friday of Mar/Jun/Sep/Dec) | Deletion risk: skip |
| Catalysts (30–40 days) | Earnings, FOMC, CPI, jobs report, monthly expiry, policy dates | Reviewed for every trade |
| Premium | Annualised = bid ÷ strike × 365 ÷ days; delta; open interest; spread | ≥ 8%; −0.10 to −0.30; ≥ 100; ≤ 25% of mid |
| Expiry | Days to expiry | 30–45 days |
| Earnings in window | Expiry vs. earnings date | Prefer an expiry before earnings; otherwise strike ≤ bear value and close before the report once 50% is captured |
| Take profit | Buy-to-close order | At 50% of the entry premium |
| Collateral cap | $100k account, open puts included | ≤ $45k total · ≤ $25k per stock · ≤ 60% per sector |
| Diversification | Sector mix | Avoid two correlated names into one event |